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Flags of Oklahoma
March 28, 2001
Listen Historian's Notes Resources Transcript
Historian's Notes
The flag is the symbol of our state. It's always flying around on poles just below the flag of the
United States. For several reasons I don't think Oklahoma has a very good flag. It looks like a LOT of
other state flags and the symbols don't stand out very well. (Ask someone you know if they can name what's
on our flag.) Regardless of how I feel about the flag, the path that led to the selection of our current
flag is an interesting one.
Resources
Chronicles of Oklahoma. (Sum. 1975).
Almanac Transcript
Hello, I'm Steven Kite welcoming you to the Oklahoma Audio Almanac.
The history of the State of Oklahoma is as confusing and as full of twists and turns as any state in
the nation. The same can be said for the flags, banners and markers that have flown over the section of
land that now makes up Oklahoma. The flags of France, Spain, the Republic of France, England, Mexico,
the Republic of Texas and the Confederate States of America have flown over the region at one time or
another. It was not until four years after statehood that that Oklahoma had an official state flag to
call its own. Designed by Ms. WR Clement, the first state flag adapted by the Oklahoma Legislature in
1911 featured a white star edged with blue in a red field with the figure 46, Oklahoma being the 46th
state, in blue on the star.
It was only two years after its official acceptance that citizens began to tire of Ms. Clement’s elegant
but simple design and clamor for something different. By 1924 the move for a new state flag reached a
zenith, Dr. Joseph Thoburn, of the Oklahoma Historical Society at that time, led a statewide contest to
come up with a new design. On March 6th of 1925 the flag committee picked the design submitted by one
Mrs. Fluke as the winner, and on March 25th of 1925 a resolution was passed and signed by the governor
making Mrs. Flukes design the new state flag of Oklahoma.
Just six days later the first “blue flag” as it was known was raised above the state capitol building.
The new flag featured a design more appropriate for the “Native American” state and included among other
things a Native American shield and peace pipe. The state flag as we know it today, however, was not the
flag designed by Fluke or voted on in 1925 by the legislature. In 1941 the Eighteenth Congress of Oklahoma
voted to once again change the flag, this time adding in white letters the word “Oklahoma” across the
bottom. In 2000 a short lived bill was introduced into the Oklahoma legislature calling for the removal
of the word Oklahoma thereby reverting the flag back to Ms. Flukes original design. The Bill was quickly
scuttled however, and the flag, for the time being at least, shall remain as it is.
I'm Steven Kite.
The Oklahoma Audio Almanac is a production of the OSU Library and Oklahoma's
Public Radio.
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